32 Thread support library [thread]

32.6 Condition variables [thread.condition]

32.6.5 Class condition_­variable_­any [thread.condition.condvarany]

32.6.5.2 Noninterruptible waits [thread.condvarany.wait]

🔗
template<class Lock> void wait(Lock& lock);
1
#
Effects:
  • (1.1)
    Atomically calls lock.unlock() and blocks on *this.
  • (1.2)
    When unblocked, calls lock.lock() (possibly blocking on the lock) and returns.
  • (1.3)
    The function will unblock when signaled by a call to notify_­one(), a call to notify_­all(), or spuriously.
2
#
Postconditions: lock is locked by the calling thread.
3
#
Throws: Nothing.
4
#
Remarks: If the function fails to meet the postcondition, terminate() is called ([except.terminate]).
[Note 1:
This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an exception.
— end note]
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template<class Lock, class Predicate> void wait(Lock& lock, Predicate pred);
5
#
Effects: Equivalent to: while (!pred()) wait(lock);
🔗
template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration> cv_status wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time);
6
#
Effects:
  • (6.1)
    Atomically calls lock.unlock() and blocks on *this.
  • (6.2)
    When unblocked, calls lock.lock() (possibly blocking on the lock) and returns.
  • (6.3)
    The function will unblock when signaled by a call to notify_­one(), a call to notify_­all(), expiration of the absolute timeout ([thread.req.timing]) specified by abs_­time, or spuriously.
  • (6.4)
    If the function exits via an exception, lock.lock() is called prior to exiting the function.
7
#
Postconditions: lock is locked by the calling thread.
8
#
Returns: cv_­status​::​timeout if the absolute timeout ([thread.req.timing]) specified by abs_­time expired, otherwise cv_­status​::​no_­timeout.
9
#
Throws: Timeout-related exceptions ([thread.req.timing]).
10
#
Remarks: If the function fails to meet the postcondition, terminate() is called ([except.terminate]).
[Note 2:
This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an exception.
— end note]
🔗
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period> cv_status wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
11
#
Effects: Equivalent to: return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time);
12
#
Postconditions: lock is locked by the calling thread.
13
#
Returns: cv_­status​::​timeout if the relative timeout ([thread.req.timing]) specified by rel_­time expired, otherwise cv_­status​::​no_­timeout.
14
#
Throws: Timeout-related exceptions ([thread.req.timing]).
15
#
Remarks: If the function fails to meet the postcondition, terminate() is called ([except.terminate]).
[Note 3:
This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an exception.
— end note]
🔗
template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate> bool wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time, Predicate pred);
16
#
Effects: Equivalent to: while (!pred()) if (wait_until(lock, abs_time) == cv_status::timeout) return pred(); return true;
17
#
[Note 4:
There is no blocking if pred() is initially true, or if the timeout has already expired.
— end note]
18
#
[Note 5:
The returned value indicates whether the predicate evaluates to true regardless of whether the timeout was triggered.
— end note]
🔗
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate> bool wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, Predicate pred);
19
#
Effects: Equivalent to: return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, std::move(pred));